Many adjectives are followed by specific prepositions to complete their meaning. For example, "interested IN," "good AT," "afraid OF," "angry ABOUT/WITH." These combinations must be learned because there's often no logical rule—native speakers know them from exposure and practice. Choosing the wrong preposition sounds incorrect even if the meaning is clear.
| Subject | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| interested | interested in music | not interested in music | Are you interested in music? |
| good | good at sports | not good at sports | Are you good at sports? |
| afraid | afraid of dogs | not afraid of dogs | Are you afraid of dogs? |
| angry | angry about/with something | not angry about it | Are you angry about it? |
| different | different from/to others | not different from others | Is it different from others? |
| proud | proud of achievements | not proud of it | Are you proud of it? |
Feelings and interests — use specific prepositions for emotions
"interested in science" / "excited about the trip" / "worried about the test"
Abilities — "good at," "bad at," "terrible at" for skills
"good at math" / "bad at cooking" / "terrible at remembering names"
Fears — "afraid of," "scared of," "frightened of"
"afraid of dogs" / "scared of heights" / "frightened of spiders"
Comparisons — "different from," "similar to," "the same as"
"different from mine" / "similar to yours" / "the same as before"
Relationships — "married to," "related to," "connected to"
"married to a teacher" / "related to the problem" / "connected to the internet"
I am interested on music.
I am interested in music.
'Interested' is always followed by 'in', never 'on'.
She is good in math.
She is good at math.
Use 'at' with 'good' when talking about skills and abilities.
He is afraid from dogs.
He is afraid of dogs.
'Afraid' is always followed by 'of', not 'from'.
This is different of that.
This is different from that.
'Different' is followed by 'from' (or 'to' in British English), not 'of'.
Two friends talking about their hobbies and interests
Alex
Jamie
Alex
Jamie
Alex
Jamie
Alex
Complete with the correct preposition.
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