FOR + reflexive pronoun means doing something for ONE'S OWN BENEFIT or interest: "I bought it for myself" (for my benefit, not for someone else) / "Do it for yourself" (for your own good) / "She made it for herself". Common expressions: buy FOR myself, make FOR yourself, do FOR myself, keep FOR yourself, think FOR yourself (= make your own decisions), speak FOR myself (= express my own opinion), work FOR myself (= self-employed). This emphasizes that the action benefits or is intended for the subject, not others.
| Subject | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| FOR myself (benefit) | I bought it for myself. / I made it for myself. / I did it for myself. | I didn't buy it for myself. | Did you buy it for yourself? |
| FOR + all reflexives | for myself, for yourself, for himself, for herself, for ourselves, for themselves | not used | not applicable |
| buy FOR myself | I bought a gift for myself. / She bought a car for herself. | not used | Did you buy it for yourself? |
| make FOR myself | I made lunch for myself. / She made a dress for herself. | not used | Did you make it for yourself? |
| do FOR myself | I did it for myself. (my benefit) / Do something for yourself! | not used | not applicable |
| think FOR myself | Think for yourself! (make own decisions) / I think for myself. | not used | Can you think for yourself? |
BUY/MAKE/CREATE + FOR reflexive — for own benefit
"I bought a gift for myself." / "She made a dress for herself." / "He built a house for himself." / "We cooked dinner for ourselves."
DO + FOR reflexive — for own good/benefit
"Do something for yourself!" / "I did it for myself." / "She does everything for herself." / "Think about doing something for yourself."
THINK FOR yourself — make own decisions
"Think for yourself!" (don't just follow others) / "I think for myself." / "Children need to learn to think for themselves."
SPEAK FOR myself — express own opinion
"I can only speak for myself." (my opinion, not others) / "Speaking for myself, I agree." / "She speaks for herself."
WORK FOR myself — self-employed
"I work for myself." (own business) / "She works for herself." / "He stopped working for others and now works for himself."
KEEP/SAVE FOR myself — for own use
"Keep it for yourself." / "I saved some for myself." / "She kept the best one for herself."
I bought it to myself. (benefit intended)
I bought it for myself.
Use FOR myself for benefit, not TO. (TO = direction, FOR = benefit)
I think by myself. (decisions intended)
I think for myself.
THINK FOR myself = make own decisions | BY myself = alone (physical)
I bought it for me. (when emphasizing own benefit)
I bought it for myself. (stronger emphasis on own benefit)
Use reflexive (myself) to emphasize it's for your own benefit, not just 'me'.
Shopping and self-care
Tom
Lisa
Tom
Lisa
Tom
Lisa
Tom
Complete with "for" + reflexive pronoun.
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